Kali has two girlfriends

Kali in Detroit

At almost 14 years of age, Kali is a lucky guy, with two girlfriends and living in the Detroit Zoo in one of the best polar bear habitats in the world. He spends his days napping, enjoying interesting snacks, wandering around the meadow in the tundra area, swimming through caves in the ice pack's saltwater pool, and watching his companions Suka and Haley swim and play nearby. 

Kali marches around the tundra area in Detroit Zoo 

He has gone through many years living alone up to this point, however. 

Kali looking rather solemn after being awoken from his nap

Kali profile

His story begins with a terrible tragedy. Kali was born in a snow den in the wilds of Alaska, near Point Lay on the Chuckchi Sea coast in the winter of 2012-13. His mother was larger than your normal female polar bear, so much so that a native Alaskan hunter mistook her for a male and shot her during a subsistence hunt. Upon examining the bear's body, the hunter realized that he had killed a nursing mother. The hunter knew there was at least one hungry cub out there, in desperate need of help and some good luck. The hunter followed the mother bear's tracks back to the den and found a tiny cub, tucked the baby into his coat, or maybe his backpack, giving him a ride to safety on his snowmobile. This was in March of 2013. 

Baby Kali in Buffalo

Kali's name comes from the native word for the village of Point Lay. 

Kali and Luna in Buffalo Zoo

Kali was turned over to the US Fish and Wildlife Service, and taken to the Alaska Zoo, where he was bottle fed and cared for. The Alaska Zoo had done this before, for Qannik, who now lives in the Louisville Zoo. 

Kali standing tall in Buffalo Zoo

In May, the cub was flown to the Buffalo Zoo in New York State, where young Luna was being raised by the keepers after her mother Anana neglected and ignored her. Luna was exactly the same age as Kali, and could use a playmate as well as helping Kali develop his bear skills. Both mother Anana and father Nanuq had moved to other zoos long before Kali arrived. 

Little Kali, next to the zebras.

I visited Luna and Kali in the summer of 2013, and found the two youngsters wrestling and playing up a storm. Because the Buffalo Zoo had just started construction of new polar bear habitats on the spot of the old bear grottos, the little bears were given a fenced in area next to one of the buildings, where they had constant supervision, a shallow pool, a semblance of a forest, shade, room to play and lots of toys. And of course they had each other. 

Luna and Kali

While Kali spent much of his time playing with Luna or on his own, he also had to get over the trauma of losing his mother. He comforted himself by sucking on his paws, and humming  loudly like he had a little motor running, as cubs do when they nurse. 

Kali and Luna at play. They had such good times.

The cubs were the star attraction of the zoo, with lots of folks wanting to get a glimpse of this cute little odd couple. 

Baby Kali

Everything seemed to be going well for these two cubs, until they were moved to the tiger enclosure. Luna fell into the moat and broke her leg, so the two cubs were separated while Luna's leg healed.

Kali at play

The playmates did have some time together once again, but soon Kali was sent off to the St. Louis Zoo, which had just opened up its fantastic new polar bear habitat Polar Bear Point, in May of 2015, and needed an occupant. 

Kali in St. Louis, 2016.

He settled into his new home in St. Louis just fine, and was a popular guy with all the zoo visitors, but he was all alone. The Department of Fish and Wildlife had rules that allowed rescued cubs to be housed and cared for in zoos, but they were not to be allowed in the breeding programs, so Kali was not to have a companion. 

Kali loved the kids in St. Louis. This photo was from 2016,

Kali is a very sociable bear, and loved interacting with all the visitors in St. Louis. His people-oriented personality probably comes from being fed and raised by humans in the Alaska Zoo and then the Buffalo Zoo. Kali is still beloved in St. Louis. 

Kali on his favorite ledge,
where he liked to sit and watch his fans in St. Louis

Kali with his tire in St. Louis. 

Kali in 2017 in St. Louis

Because of various political pressures, and the fact that polar bear breeding in the US zoos was in great need of fresh genes, the ban on rescued polar bears breeding was lifted several years ago. Kali, and Qannik too, could now be part of the breeding program.

In an exchange, the 2 year old twin boy cubs Kallik and Kallu from Toledo were sent to St. Louis in early 2025, and Kali was sent to Toledo, in hopes that he would be a breeding partner for the twins' mother Crystal, even though she is probably too old for such a venture and Kali was not prepared to deal with a female and inexperienced, having been alone for so long. 

Crystal and her twin sons, Kallik and Kallu
on their second birthday in Toledo. 

In Toledo, it was not a love match. Crystal actively avoided Kali, and Kali did not know how to deal with this mature polar bear lady. 

The queen mother, Crystal.

By the start of the next breeding season, it was arranged that Nuka, the father of Crystal's last set of twins, would come back to Toledo from Detroit, and Kali would go to Detroit to try his luck with Suka and Haley, the ladies there. At least they knew Crystal could get along with Nuka. 

The handsome mature Kali in Detroit

In Detroit, Kali had to figure out how to impress these two females, and he had no idea. There was some breeding going on with both girls, but this was all new to Kali, and those watching what was going on expressed doubts that he was up to this new challenge. He was an inexperienced boyfriend, but he was trying. There may be cubs this year, however chances don't look good. Maybe we will be surprised. Kali has learned a lot about dealing with the ladies, and should do much better the next breeding season. 

Haley in front, Kali strolling away.

After breeding season, the girls pretty much avoided Kali, but things are getting better. Haley especially has been trying to socialize Kali. After all, he hasn't had much experience as an adult polar bear dealing with other polar bears. He has learned a lot in his first breeding season about courtship. And even this summer there have been times when all three, Kali and his two lady companions, have been seen playing together in the freshwater pool.

Kali is looking great. He weighs in at a magnificent 1500 pounds. His fur is thick and clean, and he walks around like he owns the place. He has gained a lot of confidence in the last year. Hopefully his wild genes will be passed on with successful breeding seasons to come.

Kali atop the underwater viewing tunnel

Haley, lower left, with her eye on Kali, in the viewing tunnel

I noticed a little bit of the Baby Kali mannerisms when I visited the Detroit Zoo. When he stood atop the tunnel, I saw that he moved one of his paws in the same waving way he did when he was a baby, in a comforting move. Very sweet. 

Kali repeatedly waves his paw while atop the viewing tunnel, which may be a reminder of a comforting movement from when he was a baby in Buffalo, when he was sucking on his paw. 

Kali's paws, as he stands on the viewing tunnel. 

Detroit Zoo's Arctic Ring of Life has two separate areas, Pack Ice and Tundra, which is a beautiful meadow.

Kali and his friends are living in one of the best polar bear zoo habitats in the world, The Arctic Ring of Life, a 4,2 acre park divided into the grassy hills of the Tundra with a 30,000 gallon freshwater pool, and the Pack Ice which offers a 300,000 gallon salt water pool dissected with a 70 foot underwater viewing tunnel for visitors. Currently, the bears have access to all the habitat, but it can be divided when needed, as when cubs are born. 

Astra arrives

 

Astra at Como Zoo

Visitors to Como Zoo in St. Paul Minnesota can now see four polar bears cavorting, swimming, wrestling, wandering and sleeping, with the arrival of young Astra, who just came from the Point Defiance Zoo in Tacoma Washington.

Astra makes herself at home at Como in the big pool. 

Kulu, on my most recent visit in July.

Five year old female Astra is being paired with six year old male Kulu, so there is quite a bit of playing and splashing going on.

I sent my St. Paul daughter Corinna to take some photos at the Como Zoo and tell me about how things are going between Astra and Kulu. Most of these are her photos.

Kulu and Astra get acquainted

 Kulu and Astra have the right hand side of the habitat, which has the deeper pool, and the older pair Nan and Neil have the other side with the big meadow and shallower pool. The keepers will slowly introduce Astra to the older bears.

Old folks Nan and Neil on the left hand side enclosure.

Kulu and Astra are enjoying getting to know each other, poolside.

                                             Yes, Kulu really likes Astra.

The keepers say that Kulu and Astra get along well, which bodes well for future cubs from the pair. 

Astra gathering her stuff

All mine!

Astra has a lot of fun with this simple plastic bottle.

Astra with her water toys. She loves that bottle, but they also have a giant pickle. And she also enjoys the baby pools as toys.

 

Astra likes to throw toys into the water, and play with them all at once.

Twin sisters in 2021 in the Detroit Zoo,
Astra in back, Laerke close. There is a ditch between them

Astra was born as a twin in the Detroit Zoo but grew up as a single cub because her sister was failing shortly after birth and had to have special care by the keepers. Their parents are Suka, daughter of Crystal and the late Marty, and Nuka. After several years of seeing each other across a divide, the twins, Astra and Laerke, were finally reunited. 

They were sent together to the Point Defiance Zoo in the spring of 2023, where the girls had a lot of fun playing together and making up for lost time. Laerke is quite a bit smaller than her sister, probably because of medication used to save her life when she was a young cub. She won't mind being alone, since she is quite people oriented, as a hand raised cub. She did have a young grizzly bear cub companion, Jebbie, for quite awhile in the Detroit Zoo, until he grew t00 strong for her. 

Jebbie and Laerke in Detroit

Laerke was happy when her twin sister joined her in Detroit, giving their parents Nuka and Suka the other side of the habitat. The twosome made the move to Tacoma where they lived for a year and a half.

Then last month, Astra was moved to the Como Zoo, while Laerke stayed in Tacoma, at least for now.

On one of the days my daughter visited, Kulu mostly stayed
on shore while Astra ran all about, and swam in the pool. 

 

Kulu yawns.

Here Kulu retrieves a fish. 

A nice fish snack for Kulu

Miss Astra comes along and wants some fish, and
 Kulu lets her have his fish. He is a real gentleman. 

Kulu is the son of Aurora and Lee of the Columbus Zoo. He was born as a single cub on November 28, 2019. His grandparents on his mother's side are Crystal of the Toledo Zoo and the late Marty. His father Lee is the son of Yukon and a different Aurora, who was born in Rochester NY. Kulu's grandfather Yukon was born in the Cincinnati Zoo. 

Kulu's mother Aurora and Astra's mother Suka are sisters, so they are first cousins. But with the small number of polar bears in the US, there is little other choice. Almost all the younger bears are from the same family.

You can tell Astra from Kulu in that Kulu is much larger
 and has shorter fur. Astra is little and is quite fluffy. 

I hope to visit the four bears at Como soon. It's great to see the different generations sharing and interacting. 

Old Neil in his golden years

 

Nan, age 30, and Neil, age 29.

Neil drools a bit in his old age.

Neil

Como Zoo in St. Paul Minnesota is home to three polar bears, two of whom are age related record holders. While Nan is the oldest female polar bear in the US, Neil is the oldest male polar bear in human care.

Nan on rock, Neil and Kulu

Neil, named for astronaut Neil Armstrong, and his twin brother Buzz (the namesake of Buzz Aldrin), were born in the Louisville Zoo on December 9, 1995.  Their father was Irsinaki. Their mother Skeena was half sister of Arki (mother of Marty). Neil and Buzz had an older brother, Icee, who lived at the Cincinnati Zoo where he fathered twins Berlin (who later lived with Neil and Buzz) and Yukon (father of Lee and others). Neil and Buzz's older sister Ulu became the mother of Berit of the Cincinnati Zoo, now living in Henry Vilas. Irsinaki and Skeena were also the parents of triplets born in the Louisville Zoo in 1992, one of these triplets was Aquila. 

 

Neil and Buzz's mother Skeena with her triplets.

Neil and Buzz moved to San Diego in 1997, and lived there for five years, before moving to Como Zoo in 2001. 

Neil on top of the viewer tunnel, Detroit 2009

Because of planned renovations at Como, the twins lived in Detroit for two years from 2008 to 2010, where they played with young Talini, Barle's cub. They then returned to Como, where they lived happily together at their Polar Bear Odyssey until Buzz died in 2020.

During that time, they played host to three grizzly bears in 2011 whose zoo home in Minot, North Dakota Zoo was flooded out, until their enclosure could be rebuilt.

Berlin, right, in Como Zoo in 2012.
 One of the brothers watches in the doorway.
(Photo by daughter Corinna)

Then they welcomed their older niece Berlin, whose enclosure at the Duluth Zoo was consumed by a river flood in 2012. She stayed for six months, and enjoyed bossing around her younger uncles before moving to the Kansas City Zoo, where she lived well into old age. 

Neil and Buzz in the center area, while the kids play in the deep pool - 

                                             - 2014 (Photo by daughter Corinna)

Suka and Sakari play in the big pool while Neil and Buzz watch,
 top photo. - 2014 - (photo by daughter Corinna)

Neil, playing on the shallow pool side,
 while the youngsters had the deep pool in 2014

In 2014, those crazy two year old twins Suka and Sakari moved in from Toledo, waiting for their new home at Henry Vilas to be completed. The young twins stayed for seven months! Their father Marty was nephew of Neil and Buzz's mom Skeena.

Neil and Buzz - 2016

After that, Neil and Buzz closed their Bear B&B and it was just the brothers together until Buzz passed away in 2020. Neil struggled being alone, so older lady Nan came to Como Zoo in 2021. A few months later, two year old Kulu arrived from the Columbus Zoo. Kulu is the son of Crystal and Marty's daughter Aurora, and Yukon's son Lee.

Nan, Kulu and Neil at keeper talk time - treat time.

Neil's food is ground up and put in a paper cup.

Neil is related to Kulu through both his mother and his father. Neil's brother Icee was father of Yukon, grandfather of Lee, and great grandfather of Kulu. Neil's mother Skeena was sister of Arki, who was mother of Marty, grandmother of Aurora, and great grandmother of Kulu.

Neil and Kulu playing in 2022, back when Neil felt better.

Nan, being wildborn, is not related to Kulu or Neil, but she did live for many years in Toledo with Crystal, who is Kulu's grandmother.

Neil and Kulu in 2022

Polar Bear Odyssey has a great set up for polar bears. Since 2010, the bears have enjoyed two lovely enclosures of 13,140 square feet outdoor space with saltwater pools and grass and shrubbery, and a central training area. Their favorite side is the right, with the 16 foot deep diving pool, sometimes stocked with live fish. But the left side, with the shallower pool that Neil favors, is where the snacks are placed for the daily keeper talk, and this year, this enclosure has turned into a wildflower meadow, towered over by a polar bear shaped jutting rock. There is also a digging pit, so that's fun too.

Nan and Neil in the wildflowers, July 2025

Neil, at age 29, has lost most of his teeth, which is why his mouth seems to be foaming when he eats, and often drools. His keepers mash up his food to help him out. Neil weighs 1000 pounds, now, which is a little less than when he was in his prime, but the lighter weight is easier on his bones, so the keepers try to keep it about there. 

Neil in the wildflowers - July 2025

Nan weighs 650 pounds. Kulu weighs 1300 pounds.

Neil has arthritis, which makes it hard to get in and out of even the shallow pool, which is why he looks so dirty. Still, he does manage a bath every few weeks. I did see him wander out into the wildflowers, and he even attempted to climb the polar bear rock.

Neil by the shallow pool - July 2025

When Kulu first arrived in 2021, Neil would often play with the youngster. But Neil is slowing down. Kulu still wants him to play, but most of the time Neil just can't. So Kulu plays with grandma Nan, who is happy to spend time with the young bear. 

During the keeper talk, Keeper Allison pointed out that in the wild, a bear like Neil would be lucky to live to be 15. 

Neil in 2013. 

Neil and the other bears are trained to take part in their own medical check ups, and a specially designed "sleeve" even allows blood to be drawn, a technique that Neil helped to test out and pioneer in its usage some years ago.

Kulu asks Neil to come play in the water. Neil is too tired.

Handsome Neil. Hang in there, big boy.