Qannik's birthday with a love match theme

 

Little rescued polar bear cub Qannik, now all of 14 years old, is ready to throw her ring into the dating pool. Actually, the love match has already been made, and Qannik's beau Bo, age 6 years, was just across the way during her big birthday party on Saturday, January 4, at the Louisville Zoo. He has been courting her for the past year, since his arrival from Henry Vilas Zoo in Madison Wisconsin. Having lived alone for all of her 14 years, Qannik has been a reluctant girlfriend. On the other hand, Bo has never lived alone until he came to Louisville, having lived with his mother Crystal in the Toledo Zoo, and then with older lady Berit in Madison.

Young Bo (left) and Berit in Henry Vilas

While they have spent quality time at the "howdy gate" getting to know each other during the past 11 months, Qannik and Bo have not yet been put together in the same space without a barrier. That is about to change.

Bo in the indoor exhibit at Louisville on Saturday

Qannik's specimens have been sent to CREW at the Cincinnati Zoo on a regular basis during the past year, and her hormones spikes have been charted. According to her charts, the ideal time for Qannik to meet Bo and be receptive is in the next couple of weeks. 

The keepers plan to introduce the two sweethearts in the large outdoor enclosure some morning before the zoo opens, with a large staff present and plenty of preparation. There will be fire hoses at the ready, as well as a number of other precautions to separate them if needed.  After all, Bo does weigh twice as much as Qannik. But hopefully, all will go well, and Qannik will welcome Bo's attentions. He has been anxious to spend time with her for the past year. Keepers say that Qannik's attitude towards Bo has warmed up considerably, and she is interested.

Bo in the overhead bridge

With Qannik's social life about to change, the keepers thought a dating app theme would be appropriate for Saturday's party, held with just a small public crowd on a very cold day.

Bo's dating app page. He weighs 1045 pounds, and likes barrels,
 long walks by the pool, and fine dining.

Qannik's dating app page. She weighs 485 pounds, and likes grapes, snuggling and chewing on bones.

 Everyone sang Happy Birthday, while Qannik came out to find a nice meaty knuckle to chew on, a brand new giant pickle, lots of peanut butter smeared on birthday blocks, a Christmas tree, and her favorite, a frozen pumpkin.

Qannik swipes right

Qannik finds the peanut butter.

A new pickle. The keepers say they will have to keep it way from the boys, polar bear Bo and grizzly Otis, who are rough on pickles.

A frozen pumpkin is a favorite treat.
 The keepers have about a hundred put away in a freezer for her.

 

Qannik settles down to consume her birthday treat.

Since Bo already had a big breakfast and wasn't invited to the party,
he took a nap.

Since Qannik is property of the Fish and Wildlife Department as a rescued bear cub from Alaska, Louisville Zoo had to get special permission for her to be part of the breeding program. As a wildborn bear, Qannik's genes are especially valuable. This match is important because almost all the younger polar bears in US zoos are related to Crystal, and Qannik is not related. 

Bo, the son of Crystal and the late Marty at the Toledo Zoo, came from Henry Vilas last February, and has been waiting for Qannik to come around to him ever since. Let's hope it all works out for the "love match" at the Louisville Zoo. Valentine's Day is just around the corner. Maybe Qannik and Bo will be the next supercouple.

Here's a flashback to Qannik's fifth birthday party, in 2016, where she had a peanut butter cake from a bakery.

Double the Birthday Fun in Toledo

 

The cubs, on the left, both want the same piece.
Crystal is in the back.

It was a Pumpkin Party weekend to celebrate birthdays at the Arctic Encounter at the Toledo Zoo. Supermom Crystal turned 26 on November 10, and her twin sons Kallik and Kallu turned two years old the next day, on November 11. On each of the two birthday mornings, the bears awoke to some pumpkin treats along with other goodies.

Crystal, on the right, and one of her sons enjoy some pumpkin.

Crystal, after having her fill of pumpkin pieces, retreated to her favorite nap spot on top of  lookout rock, while Kallu and Kallik spent both mornings making up new games, and in between they would return to the big party staging room to check out what was left of the party fixings.

Kalu, Kallik and Crystal with the watermelon at Monday's party.

It is not easy to tell the cubs apart, even though Kallu weighs considerably more, for the cubs are always on the move. So the photos here could be either one. Kallik, who has always been smaller, weighs 607 pounds, and his brother Kallu is a hefty 731. Kallu is more of a mama's boy, and tends to spend more time around his mother normally, but with all the excitement of the party, he mostly played with his brother.

Some of the leftover goodies, sweet potatoes and celery.

Crystal in the front snacks on herring.

There were pumpkins, sweet potatoes, watermelon, celery (I think it was celery), little fishies and delicious substances smeared on the birthday signs for licking.

Some cute signs for Kallu and Kallik.

Looking quite innocent, Kallik ignores the Terrible 2's sign.

The boys played a lot with the pumpkin and sweet potato pieces, dragging them outside to play both in and out of the water.

A pumpkin bowl is perfect for carrying.

Maybe this piece is too big to carry.

A waterlogged pumpkin, still tastes good.

Just a few more bites.

This is awkward.

Pumpkins make me smile.

The floating tube is a favorite toy too.

Play and a snack.

Just rolling along.

Can I get a "thumbs up" for my multi-tasking skills?

The brothers had the best time just playing with each other.

There was a lot of serious biting going on.
This is how polar bears practice their hunting and fighting skills
for later on, when they are grown.

I dare you...

I double dog dare you, come on!

Play fighting is fun.

Don't run away now!

Time for more water wrestling.

Another favorite toy is the black lid. The boys play with their lids  by the hour, flipping and diving and retrieving the silly things.

Hiding the lid in the nursing den...

Flipping the lid in the big pool...

How high can you throw this thing?

The boys are bonded, as happens with twins, and Kallu is very close to his mother. But the time for them to leave is coming soon. We don't know where they will go, or if they will go together. There is some talk that Toledo might even keep one of the youngsters, since Crystal is aging and they want to make sure their polar bear habitat has a beloved bear living there. 

These early years together are precious. They grow up so fast. And even with these busy boys, there are some quiet times together.

Crystal came down from her rocky roost for a few moments,
 and played with one of the boys, probably Kallu, since he tends to be near his mother. The outdoor viewing window was fogged up,
 making it appear to be a beautiful dream.

A pause in the water play for the brothers.

The brothers love each other. 

I drove three hours in the rain and the dark to get to Toledo on Sunday morning for Crystal's party, stayed overnight for the boy's party, then drove three hours to get home. But I wouldn't have wanted to miss this special time with the Toledo bears. Kallik and Kallu will be Crystal's last babies. She has raised nine cubs in all in the Toledo Zoo. The end of an era. I will do another post, just about Crystal's birthday and her great legacy. She's a legendary mother and a beautiful bear. 

Lazy summer days for Aurora and Lee

 

Aurora on land, Lee in the water

24 year old Lee and 17 year old Aurora are enjoying the last days of summer in the Columbus Zoo by napping, lazing around in the sun, and taking an occasion dip in their deep salt water pool. 

Aurora napping in the late summer sun.

Aurora is sleeping more and more, and wanting to be inside as denning season approaches. She has gained 250 pounds over the summer, now weighing in at 800 pounds. Her guy Lee returned from his stay at the Louisville Zoo in February of 2023, but no cubs resulted last winter, but baby hopes are high for this year.

My U.S. polar bear cub forecast predicts good chances for both Aurora, and also for her younger sister Suka, who lives in the Detroit Zoo with Nuka. Aurora is the mother of five cubs already, and Suka has been pregnant three times, with one successful birth and raising of twins (with help from the keepers for Laerke).

Lee says hello

A friendly smile

Lee dragging around a blanket toy

Lee weighs in at 1100 pounds. He has been around the block a few times, born in Seneca Park Zoo in Rochester NY in 1999, and spending time in Lincoln Park in Chicago, Milwaukee, Detroit and Denver, but not fathering any cubs. He came to Columbus for the first time in November of 2018, where he got along just fine with twin sisters Aurora and Anana. The arrival of Aurora's son Kulu in 2019 meant that things were getting crowded in Columbus, so he was sent to the Louisville Zoo in 2020, coming back in 2023. By that time, Anana had passed away, so it was just Aurora waiting for him.

Aurora and Anana in 2011.
The keepers painted Aurora's paw so they could tell the girls apart.

I talked to a docent at the zoo about the loss of Anana. He said that she had had a cold, some sort of respiratory illness. It didn't seem too severe, but it quickly turned into encephalitis, and Anana's body just couldn't fight off the infection. It was suspected she had some sort of autoimmune condition.  In mid October of 2022, she died one month short of her 16th birthday.  

Young Kulu and his Auntie Anana in 2021. They were happy playmates.

Aurora and Lee's son Kulu now lives in the Como Zoo in St. Paul Minnesota with two elderly bears, Nan and Neil. Neil is brother of the late Icee, who was grandfather of Kulu's father Lee.

Elderly Neil and young Kulu in Como Zoo in 2022.

I visited the Columbus Zoo on the first day of September, and it promised to be a hot one. Lee and Aurora had been out earlier in the morning, but had gone inside for their breakfast. At about 11:15 each morning, the bear keepers present a morning snack to either the neighboring Alaskan Brown Bears Brutus and Buckeye, or to the polar bears. This day, it was the polar bears. Lee had been playing with an indestructible blue rug, but came over to the big pool when it was time. Aurora had been napping in the sun, and she was not interested in moving. 

Lee heads for snack time at the pool

Aurora would rather sleep than snack.

Lee had some snacks, and swam around for a bit, but was attracted to the window, possibly to a bag of strawberries that someone had left on the floor. Did Lee know that this was some delicious food on the other side of the glass? He did seem interested in that one spot.

Lee is curious.

Lee is just checking things out.

Ah, something yummy...

Sad. Lee can't get to the strawberries through the window.

Finally Aurora decided to wake up and come check things out.

Aurora thinks about coming into the pool
while Lee flirts with a little girl.

 She watched Lee play with the folks at the window, and then swam for a bit, playing with a plastic lid. 

The lid makes a great toy.

By this time, Lee was napping on a rock, half in the water and half out.

Good way for Lee to keep cool during his nap.

Aurora scratches her back on some rocks.

 After some water play, Aurora shook off the drops and headed for her den, where she would probably nap in air conditioned comfort for the afternoon. When I left, Lee was still sleeping in the shallow water.

Aurora heads for the den.

Aurora has always had her cubs in November, so we will wait and see. She is already mother to Nora, who lives in the Portland Zoo, twins Nuniq (now in Kansas City) and Neva (now in Salt Lake City), and young Kulu in Como Zoo. The father of Nora, Nuniq and Neva was the late Nanuq.

Aurora's cubs
 - a poster on the wall.

Family connections

Aurora and her twin sister were born in the Toledo Zoo in 2006, the offspring of Belgium born Crystal and the late Marty. Those parents went on to produce Siku, twins Suka and Sakari, Hope and Bo, and after Marty died, Crystal's new guy was Nuka from Detroit, and they had twins Kallik and Kallu almost two years ago.

Crystal's sister in Belgium, Blanche, was mother of Nanuk of Skandinavisk Dyrepark in Denmark, where he fathered Danish Siku, twins Nanu and Nuno, and Nuno now has twin cubs, so Aurora has cousins in Denmark.

Lee is the son of the late Aurora and Yukon of Seneca Park Zoo in Rochester NY. His siblings are twin sister Anana of North Carolina, Haley of Memphis and Anoki, now back at home in Rochester. Aurora was sister of the late Denali, who went to Japan and fathered eight cubs there, so Lee is related to many Japanese bears.

Lee's mother Aurora (many bears have been named Aurora and Anana) was half sister Kiska of ABQ Biopark, and of  the late Anana, mother of Luna. Lee's great grandfather Bruno was father of CW, who went to Europe and was mother and grandmother of many cubs there, so Lee has European cousins. Lee's father Yukon and his twin sister Berlin were the only polar bear cubs born and raised in the Cincinnati Zoo. Yukon and Berlin's father Icee was brother to Neil, now living in the Como Zoo with his great nephew Kulu.